Sounds German by Kirkland A. Fulk;
Author:Kirkland A. Fulk; [Fulk, Kirkland A.]
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Published: 2021-12-15T05:00:00+00:00
Poetry of an Alien: Case Studies and Constellations
The first set of case studies revolves around aspects of middle-class German-ness in the Alte Schule-context and the ways in which specific bands positioned themselves vis-Ã -vis African-American culture. In 1989, approximately a decade prior to the graduation (or dismissal, depending on oneâs perspective) of the Klasse von â95, the Eifel-based group LSD, short for Legally Spread Dope, had published the âCompetentâ-EP, which they followed up with their first album, Watch out for the Third Rail in 1991âa noteworthy reference to the 1982 movie Wild Style. Released on the then Cologne-based label Rhythm Attack Productions, whose owner Stephan Meyner had hitherto specialized in licensing American rap-acts, âCompetentâ ended up being the only German contribution to the labelâs New School-Samplerânote the monikerâamong tracks by African-American artists such as J.V.C. F.O.R.C.E or DJ Duquan & The Wonderluv, which LSDâs Future Rock a.k.a. Michael Rick had produced. Performed in English by Ko Lute (Patrick Steffen), the single âCompetent,â with its meticulously curated samples of James Brownâs âGive it up or Turnit a Looseâ and Uncle Louieâs âI like Funky Music,â among many others, explicitly references the U.S. Old School rather than the New School.32 LSDâs sound is thus closer in spirit to the output of Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five or Afrika Bambaataa than the politically charged noise-sound of Public Enemy or the confrontational hardcore rap of N.W.A. Ko Luteâs apolitical lyrics neither refer to the bandâs West German middle-class background nor do they explicitly address rap in a local context, unless one counts the repeated claim that LSD are, indeed, âcompetentâ despite their visible whiteness, linguistically audible German-ness, and subcultural belatedness.33 Overall, âCompetentâ exemplifies a strain of German Old School-rap that seeks to stay as close as possible to the original culture with regard to its aesthetics. Yet, while LSD adopts hip-hopâs aural and visual codes, the group does not engage in processes of cultural adaptation as the band seeks to minimize the focus on nationality and skin color.
In 1991, the year in which LSDâs Watch out for the Third Rail came out, Boombastic Records released one of the first German hip-hop samplers, Krauts with Attitude â German Hip Hop Vol. 1. Compiled by the journalist Michael Reinboth and the DJ Katmandoâafter Rick Ski had left the project due to creative differencesâKrauts with Attitude contains 15 songs of which only three were performed in German.34 The track list includes LSD and the pre-fame Die Fantastischen Vier, but also a number of artists with an immigration background such as Brothers Moving Germany or Al Rakhun. The title insinuates a connection between the controversial group N.W.A. (and by extension the Afro-American experience writ large) and German youths, going back to a story in the music magazine Spex a year earlier âthat announced it luridly on the cover as âKrauts with Attitude,â but in the issue itself discusses it tamely as âEurohop.ââ35 In the samplerâs liner notes, we find the following statement: âIt is time to counter the self-confidence of the Brits and the Americans.
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